Why does an RCD work on old outlets in the apartment?
Dear experts. When reconstructing an old apartment for a new kitchen with a stove up to 7.5 kW, we were told from the supplier that we were supposed to install a residual current device because of the new outlet. The electrician who arrived replaced the old guard, installed an RCD in it, and laid a new cable in the kitchen. However, he said that we have a problem - this device is constantly knocking out, because two outlets have an old connection (as I understand the ground and phase). Therefore, another cable is needed, which he also laid. I am not an electrician and I can’t understand how a new cable can make it possible to use this residual current device. Help me please. Explain for the illiterate. Thank you very much in advance.
Hello! The residual current device is not installed “because of a new outlet”, but to protect people from electric shock and from the occurrence of a fire due to possible leakage of current if the household appliance or electrical cable is damaged. If this protective device is triggered, then there is a leakage of current, to which it reacts. If this device works even when the appliances are turned off, that means the reason is the unsatisfactory condition of the wiring cable - there is a current leak and such a cable must be replaced. The new cable has reliable insulation, through which there is no current leakage and, accordingly, the residual current circuit breaker does not work.